Southern District of Florida • 1:26-cv-20791

Medina v. ICE, Field Officer Director

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Case Information

Filed: February 05, 2026
Assigned to: Kevin Michael Moore
Referred to:
Nature of Suit: Habeas Corpus - Alien Detainee
Cause: 28:2241 Petition for Writ of Habeas Corpus (Federal)
Active
Last Activity: July 31, 2026
Parties: View All Parties →

Docket Entries

#1
Feb 05, 2026
APPLICATION/PETITION for Writ of Habeas Corpus pursuant to 28 U.S.C. 2241. Filing fee $ 5.00 (not paid/ IFP Motion not filed), filed by Guillermo Miranda Medina.Case restricted pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 5.2. (kma) (Entered: 02/06/2026)
Main Document: Application/Petition (Complaint) for Writ of Habeas Corpus
#2
Feb 05, 2026
Judge Assignment to Judge K. Michael Moore (kma) (Entered: 02/06/2026)
Feb 06, 2026
Judge Assignment
#3
Feb 10, 2026
Order to Show Cause
Main Document: Order to Show Cause
#4
Feb 10, 2026
Notice of Attorney Appearance
Main Document: Notice of Attorney Appearance
#5
Feb 11, 2026
PAPERLESS ORDER CONSOLIDATING CASES. THIS CAUSE came before the Court upon a sua sponte review of the record. Rule 42(a) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure allows the Court to consolidate actions that have common questions of law or fact. Fed. R. Civ. P. 42(a). Here, the Court finds that Case Nos. 1:26-cv-20783-KMM and 1:26-cv-20791-KMM involve common questions of law and fact, such that consolidation is appropriate. Accordingly, Case No. 1:26-cv-20783-KMM is hereby CONSOLIDATED with Case No. 1:26-cv-20791-KMM for all purposes, including trial. The Clerk of Court is INSTRUCTED to administratively CLOSE Case No. 1:26-cv-20783-KMM. All future filings MUST be made only in the lead case, Case No. 1:26-cv-20791-KMM . All pending motions, if any, in Case No. 1:26-cv-20783-KMM are DENIED AS MOOT except the Petition (ECF No. 1), which remains operative in the lead case. Petitioner Paul Andres Carreno Colina in Case No. 1:26-cv-20783-KMM is DIRECTED to refile the Petition (ECF No. 1) in the lead case. The Order to Show Cause deadlines shall be as follows: (1) Respondents shall file one (1) consolidated response addressing all three Petitioners on or before February 17, 2026; (2) each Petitioner shall be allowed to file a Reply within seven (7) days of Respondents' Response. All other provisions of the Order to Show Cause in the lead case (ECF No. 3), including formatting and page limit requirements, shall remain in force. Further, the Temporary Restraining Order in Case No. 1:26-cv-20783-KMM at (ECF No. 4) is hereby VACATED. The Order to Show Cause in the lead case remains operative, including its provision that "Petitioner is not to be transferred until these proceedings have terminated, and therefore Respondents shall maintain Petitioner's detention within the Southern District of Florida for the pendency of the Petition, and direct any applicable authorities to maintain the same." (ECF No. 3) at 2. Signed by Judge K. Michael Moore on 2/11/2026. (hyn) (Entered: 02/11/2026)
Feb 11, 2026
Administrative Order
#6
Feb 12, 2026
PAPERLESS ORDER CONSOLIDATING CASES. THIS CAUSE came before the Court upon a sua sponte review of the record. Rule 42(a) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure allows the Court to consolidate actions that have common questions of law or fact. Fed. R. Civ. P. 42(a). Here, the Court finds that Case Nos. 1:26-cv-20893-KMM, 1:26-cv-20945-KMM, and 1:26-cv-20791-KMM involve common questions of law and fact, such that consolidation is appropriate. Accordingly, Case Nos. 1:26-cv-20893-KMM and 1:26-cv-20945-KMM are hereby CONSOLIDATED with Case No. 1:26-cv-20791-KMM for all purposes, including trial. The Clerk of Court is INSTRUCTED to administratively CLOSE Case Nos. 1:26-cv-20893-KMM and 1:26-cv-20945-KMM. All future filings MUST be made only in the lead case, Case No. 1:26-cv-20791-KMM . All pending motions, if any, in Case No. 1:26-cv-20893-KMM and 1:26-cv-20945-KMM are DENIED AS MOOT except the Petitions (ECF No. 1), which remain operative in each lead case. Petitioner Carlos Enrique Machado Quesada in Case No. 1:26-cv-20893-KMM is DIRECTED to refile the Petition (ECF No. 1) in the lead case. The Clerk of Court is DIRECTED to refile Petitioner Bayron Enrique Mash Garcia's Petition (ECF No. 1) in the lead case, as he is pro se. The Order to Show Cause deadlines shall be as follows: (1) Respondents shall file one (1) consolidated response addressing both Petitioners on or before February 17, 2026; (2) each Petitioner shall be allowed to file a Reply within seven (7) days of Respondents' Response. As to Petitioner Bayron Enrique Mash Garcia, the Government is DIRECTED to address only Ground One of the Petition at this time. All other provisions of the Order to Show Cause in the lead case (ECF No. 3), including formatting and page limit requirements, shall remain in force. Signed by Judge K. Michael Moore on 2/12/2026. (hyn) (Entered: 02/12/2026)
#7
Feb 12, 2026
Amended Complaint/Amended Notice of Removal
Main Document: Amended Complaint/Amended Notice of Removal
Feb 12, 2026
Administrative Order
#8
Feb 13, 2026
PAPERLESS ORDER CONSOLIDATING CASES. THIS CAUSE came before the Court upon a sua sponte review of the record. Rule 42(a) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure allows the Court to consolidate actions that have common questions of law or fact. Fed. R. Civ. P. 42(a). Here, the Court finds that Case Nos. 1:26-cv-20934-KMM and 1:26-cv-20791-KMM involve common questions of law and fact, such that consolidation is appropriate. Accordingly, Case No. 1:26-cv-20934-KMM is hereby CONSOLIDATED with Case No. 1:26-cv-20791-KMM for all purposes, including trial. The Clerk of the Court is INSTRUCTED to administratively CLOSE Case No. 1:26-cv-20934-KMM. All future filings MUST be made only in the lead case, Case No. 1:26-cv-20791-KMM . All pending motions, if any, in Case No. 1:26-cv-20934-KMM are DENIED AS MOOT except the Petition (ECF No. 1), which remains operative in the lead case. Petitioner Alexander Perez Vasquez in Case No. 1:26-cv-20934-KMM is DIRECTED to refile the Petition (ECF No. 1) in the lead case. The Order to Show Cause deadlines shall be as follows: (1) Respondents shall file one (1) consolidated response addressing both Petitioners on or before February 17, 2026; (2) each Petitioner shall be allowed to file a Reply within seven (7) days of Respondents' Response. All other provisions of the Order to Show Cause in the lead case (ECF No. 3), including formatting and page limit requirements, shall remain in force. Signed by Judge K. Michael Moore on 2/13/2026. (ss02) (Entered: 02/13/2026)
#9
Feb 13, 2026
Supplement
Main Document: Supplement
Feb 13, 2026
~Util - Set/Reset Deadlines/Hearings
Feb 13, 2026
Administrative Order
Feb 13, 2026
Set Deadline per DE#6: Respondents Response due by 2/17/2026. (scn)
#10
Feb 17, 2026
Response to Order to Show Cause
Main Document: Response to Order to Show Cause
#11
Feb 24, 2026
Reply to Response to Order to Show Cause
Main Document: Reply to Response to Order to Show Cause
#12
Feb 25, 2026
Show Cause
Main Document: Show Cause
#13
Feb 26, 2026
Supplement
Main Document: Supplement
#14
Mar 09, 2026
Bond AND Miscellaneous Relief
Main Document: Bond AND Miscellaneous Relief
#15
Apr 16, 2026
Emergency Motion with Certification of Emergency
Main Document: Emergency Motion with Certification of Emergency
#16
Apr 24, 2026
Emergency Motion with Certification of Emergency
Main Document: Emergency Motion with Certification of Emergency
#17
Apr 28, 2026
PAPERLESS ORDER. Petitioner Paul Andres Carreno Colina's Emergency Motion to Set Expedited Hearing to Address Emergency Health Risk 16 is DENIED WITHOUT PREJUDICE for failure to include the emergency certification in the manner required by Local Rule 7.1(d)(1). Because this Second Emergency Motion seeks substantially similar relief as the previously filed emergency motion, the Court assumes the instant motion was intended to replace the first motion. Accordingly, the First Emergency Motion 15 is DENIED AS MOOT. Signed by Judge K. Michael Moore on 4/28/2026. (ss01) (Entered: 04/28/2026)
Apr 28, 2026
Order on Emergency Motion with Certification of Emergency AND Order on Emergency Motion with Certification of Emergency
#18
Apr 30, 2026
Emergency Motion with Certification of Emergency
Main Document: Emergency Motion with Certification of Emergency
#19
May 01, 2026
PAPERLESS ORDER REQUIRING EXPEDITED BRIEFING. Respondents shall respond to Petitioner Paul Andres Carreno Colina's Emergency Motion to Set Expedited Hearing to Address Emergency Health Risk 18 on or before May 5, 2026. Petitioner shall file a reply thereto, if any, on or before May 7, 2026. The Court will determine whether a hearing is necessary after reviewing the response and reply. Signed by Judge K. Michael Moore on 5/1/2026. (ss01) (Entered: 05/01/2026)
#20
May 01, 2026
Response in Opposition to Motion
Main Document: Response in Opposition to Motion
May 01, 2026
Set Deadlines as to 18 Third EMERGENCY MOTION with Certification of Emergency included . Responses due by 5/5/2026. Replies due by 5/7/2026. Per De#19 (cds)
May 01, 2026
~Util - Set/Reset Motion/R&R Deadlines and Hearings
May 01, 2026
- Order (PAPERLESS or pdf attached)
#21
May 06, 2026
Reply to Response to Order to Show Cause AND Response/Reply (Other)
Main Document: Reply to Response to Order to Show Cause AND Response/Reply (Other)
#22
May 11, 2026
Notice of Supplemental Authority
Main Document: Notice of Supplemental Authority
#23
May 18, 2026
Amended Complaint/Amended Notice of Removal
Main Document: Amended Complaint/Amended Notice of Removal
#24
May 18, 2026
Proceed In Forma Pauperis
Main Document: Proceed In Forma Pauperis
#25
Jun 01, 2026
Notice of Voluntary Dismissal - aty
Main Document: Notice of Voluntary Dismissal - aty
#26
Jun 03, 2026
PAPERLESS ORDER. THIS CAUSE came before the Court upon Petitioner Paul Andres Carreno Colina's ("Petitioner") Notice of Voluntary Dismissal. 25 . Therein, Petitioner seeks to voluntarily dismiss this matter and "requests that any injunctive relief be remove[d] or lifted to allow him to proceed with his voluntary departure from the United States." See id. at 1. Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 41(a)(1) allows a plaintiff to voluntarily dismiss a claim (1) prior to a defendant's filing of an answer or a motion for summary judgment, or (2) by filing a stipulation of dismissal signed by all parties who have appeared. Fed. R. Civ. P. 41(a)(1). If dismissal is not proper under Rule 41(a)(1), "an action may be dismissed at the plaintiff's request only by court order, on terms that the court considers proper." Fed. R. Civ. P. 41(a)(2). Here, Respondents have filed a Response (ECF No. 10) to the Court's Order to Show Cause (ECF No. 3) and thus Petitioner cannot voluntarily dismiss his Petition (ECF No. 13) without Court order. See Fed. R. Civ. P. 41(a)(1)-(2). For the reasons described in the Notice, the Court finds that dismissal is proper in this instance to permit Petitioner to voluntarily depart from the United States. See (ECF No. 25) at 1. Accordingly, UPON CONSIDERATION of the Notice, the pertinent portions of the record, and being otherwise fully advised in the premises, it is ORDERED AND ADJUDGED that this case is hereby DISMISSED WITHOUT PREJUDICE as to Petitioner Paul Andres Carreno Colina. The Court's Order to Show Cause (ECF No. 3) is hereby VACATED as to Petitioner Paul Andres Carreno Colina only. All provisions of the Order to Show Cause remain in force as to all other Petitioners in this action. Signed by Judge K. Michael Moore on 6/3/2026. (ss01) (Entered: 06/03/2026)
Jun 03, 2026
Order Dismissing/Closing Case or Party
#27
Jun 09, 2026
Dismiss
Main Document: Dismiss
#28
Jun 10, 2026
PAPERLESS ORDER. THIS CAUSE came before the Court upon Petitioner Alexander Perez Vasquez's Unopposed Motion to Dismiss. 27 . Therein, Petitioner Perez Vasquez indicates that "[d]uring the pendency of these proceedings, [he] was provided with a bond hearing and was subsequently released," thus rendering his Petition moot. Id. at 1. Respondents do not oppose the relief requested. Id. at 2. "Article III of the Constitution limits the jurisdiction of federal courts to 'cases' and 'controversies,' and the justiciability doctrine's main components include mootness." Djadju v. Vega, 32 F.4th 1102, 1106 (11th Cir. 2022) (cleaned up and citation omitted). "The doctrine of mootness derives directly from the case or controversy limitation because 'an action that is moot cannot be characterized as an active case or controversy.'" Soliman v. United States ex rel. INS, 296 F.3d 1237, 1242 (11th Cir. 2002) (citation omitted). A case is moot "when it no longer presents a live controversy with respect to which the court can give meaningful relief." Id. (citation omitted). "If events that occur subsequent to the filing of a lawsuit or an appeal deprive the court of the ability to give the plaintiff or appellant meaningful relief, then the case is moot and must be dismissed." Al Najjar v. Ashcroft, 273 F.3d 1330, 1336 (11th Cir. 2001). Here, as Petitioner Perez Vasquez sought a bond hearing and has now received one, the Court can no longer afford him any relief that has not already been provided. Accordingly, UPON CONSIDERATION of the Motion, the pertinent portions of the record, and being otherwise fully advised in the premises, it is hereby ORDERED AND ADJUDGED that the Motion 27 is GRANTED. This case is DISMISSED WITHOUT PREJUDICE as to Petitioner Perez Vasquez. All pending motions as to Petitioner Perez Vasquez, if any, are DENIED AS MOOT. Signed by Judge K. Michael Moore on 6/10/2026. (ss01) (Entered: 06/10/2026)
Jun 10, 2026
Order Dismissing/Closing Case or Party AND ~Util - Terminate Motions
#29
Jul 09, 2026
Notice (Other)
Main Document: Notice (Other)
#30
Jul 09, 2026
Notice (Other)
Main Document: Notice (Other)
#31
Jul 15, 2026
Notice (Other)
Main Document: Notice (Other)
#32
Jul 16, 2026
PAPERLESS ORDER. For the reasons stated in open court at the Show Cause Hearing on July 16, 2026 in Diaz-Joba v. Krome North Service Processing Center, No. 1:26-cv-22429-KMM (S.D. Fla. July 16, 2026) (ECF No. 63), Respondents are ORDERED to provide Petitioner Carlos Enrique Machado Quesada an individualized bond hearing consistent with 8 U.S.C. § 1226(a) on or before July 30, 2026 or otherwise release Petitioner. The Immigration Judge shall conduct a de novo bond hearing considering whether Petitioner can establish that he is not a danger to the community or flight risk under the prevailing legal standard. Such bond may not be denied on the basis that Petitioner is detained pursuant to 8 U.S.C. § 1225(b)(2). Signed by Judge K. Michael Moore on 7/16/2026. (ss01) (Entered: 07/16/2026)
Jul 16, 2026
- Order (PAPERLESS or pdf attached)
#33
Jul 31, 2026
Status Report
Main Document: Status Report

Parties

ICE, Field Officer Director
Party
Medina, Guillermo
Party